Progenitor cells are responsible for formation of human prostate epithelium
primary cultures
T. Drewa1, 2, *, Z. Wolski1, L. Pokrywka1, R. Debski3,
J. Styczynski3
1Department of Urology, Nicolaus Copernicus University (NCU), Bydgoszcz, Poland 2Department of Tissue Engineering, Chair of Medical Biology, NCU Bydgoszcz,
Poland 3Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, NCU, Bydgoszcz, Poland
Abstract. To analyze cell viability and morphology of primary cell cultures from CD133
immunolabeled and sorted cells from epithelium of patients suffering from benign prostate
hyperplasia (BPH). Methods: Cells obtained from 5 patients were divided in two fractions.
First fraction (CD133+/CD133–) was cultivated in DMEM with 10%
FBS. Second fraction was mixed with CD133 microbeads and immunomagnetically divided into
CD133+ and CD133– fractions. These cells were cultivated and
followed-up for 2 weeks. Cells were stained for Annexin V FITC/propidium iodide. Results:
Seventy CD133+/CD133– cultures, thirty-one of CD133+
and thirty-one of CD133– cells were established. There were 5-fold and 3-fold
increase of CD133+/CD133- and CD133+ cell number after 2
weeks, respectively. CD133+/CD133– and CD133+ monolayers
displayed epithelial-like morphology and cytokeratine expression. CD133–
cultures collapsed. Cell viability within CD133+ and CD133– populations
was 90.1 ± 6.3% and 24.3 ± 6.2%, respectively. Apoptotic index was 9.0 ± 6.1% and 28.5
± 23.8% within CD133+ and CD133– cultures, respectively.
Conclusions: CD133 separated human primary epithelial cell cultures displayed differences
in morphology, viability and apoptosis occurrence. Immunomagnetic sorting can be
recommended in each in vitro experiments with primary cell cultures in order to provide
more objective results.