SYNTHESIS AND ANTIPROLIFERATIVE PROPERTIES OF SUCCINYLATED AND ACONITYLATED DERIVATIVES OF a-2b-RECOMBINANT INTERFERON
А.V. Мartynov1,*, V.P. Chernykh2
1I.I. Mechnikov Institute of Microbiology and Virology AMS of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine 2National Pharmaceutical University of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Abstract. Aim: to study antiproliferative activity of aconitylated (AIFN) and succinylated (SIFN) derivatives of recombimnant a-2b-interferon (IFN). Methods: acylation of IFN was carried out using succinic and aconitic anhydrides; antiproliferative properties of AIFN and SIFN were studied in vitro using highly sensitive to IFN CaOV cell line and SW-480 cell line with low sensitivity to IFN. Results: acylation of 1 lysine of IFN molecule with cis-aconitic or succinic anhydride results in 3–3.5-fold increase of its antiproliferative activity against СаОv cells. The highest antiproliferative activity against SW-480 cells was registered for both AIFNs and SIFNs with 3 modified lysine residues. Conclusion: aconitylated and succinylated IFNs may be considered as perspective antiproliferative agents.